M S Chouhan =link= May 2026

But politics is a cruel stage. In December 2023, despite leading the BJP to a landslide victory in the assembly elections, Chouhan was not chosen for a fifth term. The party, pivoting toward a younger, less localized leadership, replaced him with Mohan Yadav.

Critics called it "freebie politics." Chouhan called it "karuna" (compassion). He understood the calculus of survival: In a state as poor and drought-prone as Madhya Pradesh, a loan waiver or a subsidized meal buys not just votes, but dignity. m s chouhan

Shivraj Singh Chouhan was never a rockstar politician. He was not a fiery orator like Modi or a street-fighter like Yogi. He was the man you’d find stepping out of his car in the middle of a dusty road to hug a weeping farmer. He was the Chief Minister who held Jan-Darshan (public audience) for years, listening to grievances until the evening lamp was lit. But politics is a cruel stage

In the high-octane, rough-and-tumble world of Indian politics, where aggression is often mistaken for leadership, Shivraj Singh Chouhan chose a different weapon: a smile. For nearly two decades, the man affectionately known as Mama (maternal uncle) to the people of Madhya Pradesh steered the heart of India with a quiet, almost self-deprecating demeanor that belied his iron grip on the state’s political machinery. Critics called it "freebie politics

Chouhan’s tenure (2005–2023) was a study in contradictions. He was a Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) man to the core, a Hindu nationalist with a conservative social agenda. Yet, he governed with a populist, almost socialist fervor. His government launched the Ladli Laxmi Yojana (a scheme for girl child welfare) and the Ladli Behna Yojana (financial aid for women), creating a safety net that cut across caste lines.

For a decade and a half, he defied the anti-incumbency wave that toppled giants like Congress’s Digvijaya Singh and even his own BJP colleagues in other states. He won in 2003, 2008, 2013, and then again in 2020 after a brief, tumultuous Congress interregnum.